Because ringworm is very contagious, you can also spread ringworm to other people. Change your clothes, including underwear and socks, every day. Wash the clothes before wearing them again. This includes clothes you wear to work out. Shower after working out. Fungi thrive in moist, warm areas. You want to wash away perspiration and keep the area dry. Avoid sharing towels and other personal items.
You can easily spread ringworm to others by sharing towels, hats, combs, and other personal items. The fungi can survive on objects for a long time. Wear shower thongs or waterproof shoes in locker rooms, showers that others use, and pool areas.
It also gives you some protection if someone else has ringworm. Disinfect or throw out infected items. The fungi that cause ringworm can survive for a long time. To avoid re-infecting yourself with infected items, you should wash clothes, towels, and bedding that you use while you have ringworm. Be sure to wash everything in hot, soapy water. As long as the fungal spores are present in the skin, the ringworm can be spread from person to person, or animal to person.
However, once you start treatment, if you cover the lesions you can significantly decrease the risk of spreading them to others. The condition is contagious until all the spores are eliminated from your skin.
The fungal spores can also stay alive on clothing, bedding, and elsewhere as long as their food supply dead skin cells is present, and they have a moist and warm environment.
Spores can live for as long as 12 to 20 months in the right environment. Without treatment, it may go away on its own in a matter of months in a healthy person. Or it may not. Ringworm on the body is usually treated with a topical ointment such as terbinafine. A four-week course is common , but the time can vary. With treatment, a ringworm infection on a part of the body without hair glabrous skin is likely to clear up within two to four weeks of the start of treatment.
More serious cases, and infections in the scalp , can require oral antifungal pills. The standard treatment for ringworm is a topical antifungal preparation, such as terbanifine Lamisil AT.
In more serious cases, your doctor may prescribe an oral antifungal, such as terbanafine, itraconazole Sporanox, Orungal , or fluconazole Diflucan, Celozole. Maintaining good general hygiene is the best prevention against ringworm. In fact, most cases of ringworm can be treated at home. Early intervention is…. As mentioned earlier, ringworm can persist for weeks to many months even with treatment.
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In this case, the fungus can only pass from animal to human. These include:. In many cases, it is possible to prevent ringworm. Some steps that a person can take to prevent this infection include:.
A person who has ringworm can spread the infection both to other parts of their body and to other people. To prevent this, people should take the following precautions:. People who have ringworm should avoid sharing their personal items. Some items to avoid sharing include:. Treatment typically involves the direct application of an antifungal cream to the ringworm lesion. These creams are available over the counter.
When applying the cream, people should cover the visible lesion and spread the cream out to 2. People should continue to use the cream for at least 7 days after the lesion has completely cleared.
According to one study , ointments or creams could take about 4 weeks to clear a ringworm infection. However, the exact duration of the infection depends on the location and severity of the lesion.
A lesion that forms on an area of the body with little to no hair may resolve in 2—4 weeks with treatment. If the infection is severe or in an area with a lot of hair, it can take longer to heal. Ringworm that occurs on the scalp requires prescription medicine, such as oral antifungals. The doctor may also prescribe a medicated shampoo. Without treatment, ringworm can disappear within a few months.
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